钛合金无缝管在油气井中的应用现状及工艺研发

    Present Situation Concerning Application of Ti Alloy Seamless Pipe to Oil/Gas Wells and Relevant Process R & D

    • 摘要: 介绍了钛合金无缝管的制备加工工艺及其在海洋工程和油气开发领域的应用现状。为满足油气井用高强度、高韧性及高耐蚀性要求,以传统TC4 钛合金的化学成分为基础开发出了新型钛合金;并通过全流程优化热轧及热处理工艺,提出了适用于大尺寸钛合金油井管的短流程、低成本生产工艺。采用短流程工艺试制TC4-NiNb 钛合金无缝管,产品的室温强度较TC4 钛合金无缝管提高100 MPa 以上,力学性能及冲击韧性均满足P110或Q125 钢级要求。该短流程工艺为进一步降低钛合金油井管成本和拓展其应用提供了可能。

       

      Abstract: Elaborated in the essay are the manufacturing and processing technologies for the Ti alloy seamless pipe,and the present situation of its application to the fields of marine engineering and oil/gas development.To meet the requirements for hi-strength,hi-toughness and hi-corrosion resistance of the pipe for oil/gas well service,based on the chemical composition of the conventional TC4 Ti alloy,a new type of Ti alloy is developed.And according to the wholeprocess optimized hot-rolling and heat treatment processes,the mini-flow and low-cost manufacturing process applicable to the large-sized Ti alloy oil well-service pipe is proposed,and then used for a trial production of the TC4-NiNb Ti alloy seamless pipe.The ambient temperature strength of the said pipe is higher than that of the TC4 Ti alloy seamless pipe by at least 100 MPa,and its mechanical properties and impact toughness are in compliance with relevant requirements for the P110 and Q125 steel grades.This mini-flow process provides a possibility for further reduce the production costs and expanding the application scope of the Ti alloy oil well pipe.

       

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