热轧无缝钢管短流程生产工艺研究

    Research on Mini-flow Manufacturing Process for Hot-rolled Seamless Steel Tube

    • 摘要: 简述热轧无缝钢管生产技术现状,分析现有生产技术在工艺流程、设备型式、生产组织和节能降耗方面改进的可能性,探讨热轧无缝钢管短流程生产的可行性。介绍了3种短流程生产工艺:三辊联合穿轧工艺,即在一套轧辊的两个孔型中将实心管坯穿孔+轧管+均整轧制成荒管的工艺;穿孔斜轧联合工艺,即在一套机座中安装两套轧辊和相应的传动装置,一根轧件同时在两套轧辊的两个孔型中将实心管坯穿孔及斜轧成荒管的工艺;以及穿孔机轴向输出穿孔毛管直接进入轧管机轧制的短流程生产工艺。

       

      Abstract: Briefed here in the essay is the current status of the manufacturing technology for the hot-rolled seamless steel tube.Analyzed are the possibilities for improving the said existing technology in terms of process flow,equipment type,production organization and energy saving.Also discussed is the possibility to produce the hot-rolled seamless steel tube with the mini-flow process.Three mini-flow processes are described as follows.The first is the 3-roll combination piercing process that is the process of piercing billet via two passes of one set of the rolls+pipe-rolling+reeling the shell into a tube.The second is the piercing/rotary-rolling combination process,i.e.,using two set of rolls and relative drive units as mounted in one set of roll stands to get one workpiece being rolled at the same time via two passes of the said two set of rolls so as to get one billet pierced and then rotary rolled into a tube.The last one is getting the pierced shell axially and directly sent to the rolling mill for pipe rolling.

       

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