X65MOS海底低温抗酸钢板性能对比分析

    Comparative Analysis of X65MOS Submarine Low-temperature Acid-resistant Steel Plate

    • 摘要: 对比分析国内外主要钢厂生产的X65MOS海底低温抗酸钢板的化学成分和性能等。分析认为:4种钢板均采用了超低碳、低锰、低硫,适当添加Ni、Cr、Cu合金元素以及Nb、V、Ti等微合金元素的合金设计,冷裂纹敏感指数均保持在0.14%左右;4种钢板均具有优良的低温韧性,-45℃夏比冲击功在390 J以上,-30℃落锤撕裂试验也都满足单值≥70%、均值≥85%的要求;4种钢板抗氢致开裂、抗硫化物应力腐蚀性能均符合标准要求;显微组织差异是造成材料力学性能差异的主要原因;国内厂家生产的X65MOS钢板的性能与国外厂家同类产品基本处于同一水平。

       

      Abstract: Comparatively analyzed are the performances of the X65MOS submarine low-temperature acid-resistant steel plate as made by the major steel works both at home and abroad. It is regarded via the analysis that the four types of the X65MOS low-temperature,acid-resistant steel plate are designed for alloying with super-low carbon,low Mn,and low S,and proper addition of such alloying elements as Ni,Cr,and Cu as well as micro-alloying elements as Nb,V and Ti,all showing the cold-cracking sensitivity index as kept as about 0.14%;all the plates show excellent low-temperature toughness level,and have properties as Charpy impact energy at -45℃:above 390 J;drop weight tear test result at -30℃:single value ≥ 70%,average value ≥ 85%,both up to the requirement;HIC and SSC resistances:up to applicable standard requirements. The microstructure differences are the major cause for the mechanical property differences of the material. It is concluded that the performance level of the home-made X65MOS steel plate has been almost equal to that of the similar products as made abroad.

       

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