某输气管线穿孔失效原因分析

    Analysis of Perforation Failure of a Certain Gas Transmission Pipeline

    • 摘要: 某输气管线发生穿孔失效对站场正常生产造成影响,分析其失效原因。结果表明:高含量的Cl-气田水沉积导致点蚀,最后引起焊缝处穿孔;夹杂物聚集+高含量的Cl-气田水沉积导致点蚀,从而引起基体腐蚀坑洞。根据造成腐蚀穿孔的原因,提出控制管线气田水沉积,完善管线缓蚀剂防腐工艺,或者使用具有优良耐磨性能的内腐蚀技术等具体对治措施。

       

      Abstract: Since the perforation failure of a gas transmission pipeline has affected the normal production of the station. the failure causes are analyzed. The result shows that the water sedimentation of the gas field with high Cl-content leads to point corrosion of the piping which inevitably leads to the perforation at the weld area;the said inclusion aggregation and the water sedimentation of the gas field with high Cl-content jointly causes point corrosion of the piping that in turn develops into pit corrosion of the metallic matrix. Based on the causes for the corrosion perforation, countermeasures are proposed, including properly controlling water sedimentation of the piping-located gas field, improving the anti-corrosion process with the inhibitor or adopting applicable anti-inner corrosion material with excellent wear resistance.

       

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