厚壁12Cr1MoVG高压锅炉管热处理工艺优化研究

    Study on Optimization of Heat Treatment Process for 12Cr1MoVG Heavy-wall High-pressure Boiler Tube

    • 摘要: 通过对现有经热处理工艺热处理后的12Cr1MoVG高压锅炉管的力学性能不合格情况进行统计分析,指出热处理生产的难点,提出一种“间歇式淬火+回火”热处理工艺。分析认为:控制正火后的冷却速度,使厚壁12Cr1MoVG高压锅炉管的组织以铁素体+贝氏体为主,是保证其具有良好综合力学性能的关键。大生产应用结果表明,采用“间歇式淬火+回火”热处理工艺,完全能生产出满足GB/T 5310—2017标准和用户要求的12Cr1MoVG高压锅炉管。

       

      Abstract: Statistically analyzed are the present non-conformance data concerning the mechanical properties of the 12Cr1MoVG high-pressure boiler pipes as having been heat treated, which leads to identification of the operation difficulties related to the said heat treatment.Accordingly a heat treatment process of "intermittent quenching plus tempering" is proposed.It is also regarded via the analysis that the critical step for ensuring the good comprehensive mechanical performance of the said heavy-wall hi-pressure boiler pipe is properly controlling the after-normalization cooling speed to guarantee that the microstructure of the said pipe is mainly composed by ferrite+bainite.The result of relevant massive production demonstrates that thanks to the above mentioned heat treatment process, it is completely practical to produce the 12Cr1MoVG high-pressure boiler pipe as satisfactory to the applicable GB/T 5310-2017 specification and relevant customer requirements.

       

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