从焊管技术发展看配置热张力减径机的必要性——兼论我国电焊管品种的发展思路
NECESSITY OF INCORPORATING HOT-STRETCH REDUCING MILL WITH TUBE WELDING PROCESS IN TERMS OF DEVELOPMENT OF WELDED TUBE TECHNOLOGY——ALSO ON DEVELOPMENT TREND OF DOMESTIC WELDED PIPE CATEGORY
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摘要: 以20世纪50年代中期为界,揭示了电阻焊管技术发展的历程。50年代中期以前,电阻焊管除加热采用电外,基本上沿袭连续炉焊管的生产工艺,并利用热张力减径设备以提高低频焊接钢管的焊缝质量,减少带钢的宽度供应规格,提高设备的生产能力。随着高频焊接技术引入焊管生产,如果仍采用热张力减径工艺,就会增加建设投资和经营费用,影响产品质量,也不可能对焊管做到"无缝化"。结合国外在这方面的一些研究成果,对"焊管无缝化"观点进行了指正,提出了发展我国电阻焊管技术的见解。Abstract: The co-authors describe the history of development of ERW pipe technology with the mid-1950s as a milestone. Before the mid-50s, ERW pipes had been generally produced by means of the continuous furnace process with exception of electrical heating and of hot-stretch reducing mill process to improve quality of weld seam of the low-frequency welded pipe, lessen strip size number and increase productivity of the mill line. Along with the introduction of the hi-frequency welded pipe technique ,use of the said hot-stretch reducing process will increase construction investment and operation costs, damage product quality and fail to get welded pipes “Seamless”. Based on some research achievements made overseas and at home in this field, critcism of the point of view of the so called “Seamless welded tube” is made and proposals concerning developing domestic ERW pipe technologies are put forward.