某油田含腐蚀坑缺陷油管适用性评价方法研究

    Evaluation Method for Applicability of Tubing with Corrosion Pits in Certain Oil Field

    • 摘要: 调研某油田含腐蚀坑缺陷油管的主要缺陷类型和应用工况,采用结构服役安全可靠性理论分析,通过材料性能试验及实物拉伸、内压爆破、外压挤毁实物试验,对含腐蚀坑缺陷油管的化学成分和性能进行评价;利用3σ准则,对比工况调研结果,确定缺陷油管在某油田不同井况下的适用条件。结果表明:修复后的油管材料性能满足API Spec 5CT—2011标准要求,拉伸载荷和抗内压强度满足SY/T 6417—2016标准要求,但50%试样的抗外压挤毁性能不能满足SY/T 6417—2016标准要求;缺陷油管满足机抽井、电泵井、低压自喷井工况条件下的载荷要求。实际应用结果证明上述评价方法具有可靠性。

       

      Abstract: A research is performed on major types of defects and applying working conditions of tubings with corrosion pits in a certain oil field.Using the structure service safety and reliability theory as an analyzing method,the chemical composition and properties of the defected tubings with corrosion pits are evaluated through material performance test,real product tesile test,internal-pressure burst test and external-pressure collapse test.Applying the 3σ criterion and comparing with the investigations of the working conditions,the terms for defected tubings to be applicable under different well conditions of a certain oil field are determined.The results show that the material properties of a repaired tubing meet the requirements of API Spec 5CT-2011,the tensile load and anti-internal pressure strength meet the requirements of SY/T 6417-2016,while the anti-external-collapse properties of 50% of the samples do not meet the requirements of SY/T 6417-2016.Defected tubings can meet the load requirements under working conditions such as rod puming well,submersible pump well and low-pressure flowing well.Real application results approve that the above-mentioned evaluation method is reliable.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回