N08825/L450QS镍基复合板焊接工艺及组织性能研究

    Research on Welding Process,Microstructure and Properties of N08825/L450QS Nickel Base Clad Plate

    • 摘要: 通过合理的坡口设计,采用MAG+SAW+TIG焊接工艺对N08825/L450QS复合板进行了板-板对接焊试验,并利用拉伸、导向弯曲、夏比冲击、金相和腐蚀试验研究了该焊接接头力学性能、塑韧性能、组织特征及抗腐蚀性能。试验结果表明:焊缝抗拉强度为615 MPa,-30℃下冲击功值高达117 J且导向弯曲无裂纹;覆层熔敷区组织为奥氏体,中心呈等轴状树枝晶,边缘为柱状树枝晶;焊缝晶间腐蚀平均速率为1.101 g/m2,点蚀平均速率为0.684 mm/a,基层焊缝HIC试验未发现裂纹;各项性能均满足标准要求。

       

      Abstract: Based on the proper bevel design,the experimental plate-plate butt welding of the N08825/L450QS clad plate is conducted with the MAG+SAW+TIG welding process,and then the mechanical properties,plastic toughness,microstructure characteristics and corrosion resistance of the clad plate butt weld are investigated by means of tensile test,guided-bend test,V-notch Charpy impact test,metallographic test and corrosion test. The test results show that the tensile strength of the weld is 615 MPa,the impact toughness is up to 117 J at -30℃,and no crack is found after the guided-bend test;the microstructure of the clad layer deposited area is of austenite,the center area is of the equiaxed dendrites,and the edge is of columnar dendrites;the average rate of the weld intergranular corrosion is 1.101 g/m2,and the average rate of pitting corrosion is 0.684 mm/a;no crack is found via HIC test to the base layer weld. All the properties of the clad plate as welded are in compliance with applicable specification.

       

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