石油钻杆摩擦焊后内冲技术的探讨

    Discussion on Internal Punching Process for Friction-welded Oil Drill Pipe

    • 摘要: 根据石油钻杆内焊环冲切技术要求,结合现场生产经验,从内冲系统基本结构出发,分别探讨了动力、平衡、传动、冲切、定位功能的实现并提供了参考方案,介绍了各组件主要技术要求及工艺要点,同时总结了工件定位要求、内冲前检查要求、内冲后检查要求及一些主要检测手段。应用效果表明:采用合理的系统结构,通过对内冲技术各要素的控制,可以有效提高内冲一次成功率。

       

      Abstract: Based on the technical requirements for removal of the internal welding ring of the oil drill pipe,the field production experience,and basic structure of the internal punching system,realization of all the functions of the system are discussed,including power,balancing,driving,punching and positioning. And accordingly relevant reference scheme is proposed. Also elaborated here in the paper are the main technical requirements and process tips of each individual unit of the system. Moreover summarized are the work-piece positioning requirement,the pre-punching and post-punching check requirements,and related major inspection/measurement methods. The actual application result shows that the onetime success rate of the internal punching operation can be improved by means of adopting a reasonable system structure and properly controlling of various key elements associated with the internal punching process.

       

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