离心浇铸不锈钢管坯的成分偏析

    ANALYSIS REGARDING CHEMICAL SEGREGATION OF CENTRIFUGALLY-CAST STAINLESS STEEL BILLETS FOR SEAMLESS PIPES

    • 摘要: 通过对奥氏体不锈钢离心铸坯不同位置成分值的测定,分析讨论了各元素产生偏析的规律和原因。合金元素在离心力场中形成的异相质点与钢液密度不同表现出上下加重运动以及由于溶质分配不均匀性的不平衡结晶而导致成分偏析。

       

      Abstract: The regularity and causes of chemical segregation of various elements are analysed based on the measuring results of element contents in different areas of a centrifugally-cast billet of austenitic stainless steel. The conclusion is that the said segregation resulted from the bitter up-and-down motion of the alloisophase mass-points of the alloy elements formed in the centrifugal field due to the difference in density between the said mass-points and the liquid steel and non-equilibrium crystallization due to the non-homogeneity of solute distribution.

       

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