Φ73.02 mm×5.51 mm N80平式油管断裂原因分析

    Analysis of Causes for Fracture of Φ73.02 mm×5.51 mm N80 Non-upset Tubing

    • 摘要: 分析Φ73.02 mm×5.51 mm N80平式油管断口外观形态、扫描电镜形貌以及宏观和微观组织,对比接箍所带管体和断裂管体的化学成分、力学性能和金相试验结果,并介绍油管螺纹正常上紧状态。试验结果表明,事故油管材料的理化性能满足Q/SY 1572.2—2013标准要求;组织的差异不是造成油管断裂的原因;起裂源附近有从表面逐渐向内扩展的疲劳断口,其在使用中逐渐扩大,最终导致整体断裂;过扭矩上扣、油管柱倾斜以及油管承受偏置应力对螺纹断裂有一定影响。建议对井液进行取样分析,以进一步明确油管断裂原因。

       

      Abstract: Analyzed here in the paper are the apparent shape,the SEM morphology,and the macro structure and micro structure of the fracture of the Φ73.02 mm×5.51 mm N80 non-upset tubing.Compared are the chemical compositions,the mechanical properties and the metallographic test results of the coupled pipe body with those of the fractured pipe body.And normal thread make-up status of the tubing is described.The test result leads to such a conclusion that the physiochemical properties of the material of the failed tubing is in compliance with the requirements as specified in Q/SY 1572.2-2013,and the difference between the structures has nothing to do with the fracture;and that there is some fatigue caused fracture near the cracking source that is gradually expanding inward from the surface,and getting bigger and bigger,and finally causes the breaking of the tubing as a whole.In addition,other elements affecting the on-the-site thread fracture are make-up of the coupling with over torque,tilting of the oil string,and the offset stress borne by the tubing.Therefore,it is suggested that sample analysis of the well liquid be taken to further identify the causes for the said fracture.

       

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